Be Informed
Preparedness in High Rise Buildings
Earthquakes are a part of the process that shapes the surface of the earth, the process that raises mountains and deepens valleys. Thousands of earthquakes happen each year in the United States, most too small to be felt.
Each year large earthquakes happen; earthquakes that damage property and threaten lives.
Great earthquakes, the size that leveled San Francisco, are less frequent, but a real threat to many areas of the country.
Living with earthquakes requires preparation, taking simple steps before an earthquake to limit its threat.
Review the ideas in this brochure, and more importantly take the steps to protect yourself, your family, and your co-workers, before the next earthquake.
What will happen?
It varies from building to building and from floor to floor.
Lower floors will shake rapidly, much like smaller buildings. Unsecured books, plants, and material will fall from shelves. Top-heavy furnishings will fall over. Unsecured light fixtures and ceiling panels may fall.
On upper floors, movement will be slower, but the building will move farther from side to side. Unsecured furniture will slide across the floor. Objects will topple from shelves. Windows will break.
You might feel dizzy and be unable to walk. Sounds bad? Well, there are steps you can take to lessen the threat of a major earthquake.
Cooperate in earthquake preparedness. You’ll be able to help others and yourself.
What you can do now
Move or secure things that could fall on you. Look for books, potted plants, and heavy objects that could fall and injure you during an earthquake. Move them somewhere else, or secure them.
Heavy objects, such as computer terminals and top-heavy furniture may be a threat. Determine how they can be secured. If they cannot be secured, be ready to move away from them in an earthquake.
Also, be ready to move away from windows. They can break during an earthquake. So can glass in partitions. Stay away.
Store Emergency Supplies
- A portable radio for information following a disaster
- A flashlight; power may fail in an earthquake
- Tennis shoes for ease of movement, especially down stairwells following an earthquake
- Food and water; at home keep at least a 3-day supply; at work keep enough for immediate needs
- Medicines; store extra supplies of any medications you depend on
- Emergency literature, like this brochure; store material you’ll need to refer to in an emergency
Know Emergency Procedures
Know the location of . . .
- Emergency exits
- Fire alarms
- Fire extinguishers
During an Earthquake
Seek cover
- Move away from windows, tall file cabinets and other things that could fall
- Move under a desk, table or other heavy furniture. As it moves about, hold on, and move with it.
- Move against a wall in the interior of the building, cover and protect yourself.
After an Earthquake
- Help locate the injured
- Be especially watchful for people who can’t hear calls for help, or move on their own
- Also, help any visitors to your floor
- You may need to remain in your building for up to a few days following a large earthquake because transportation and communication systems will be damaged and make travel impossible
By taking a few simple steps, you can better protect yourself, your family, and your co-workers in an earthquake.